Against the Spread is the metric that actually matters for NFL betting. Here's what it measures, why it's different from straight-up records, and how to use it.
ATS stands for Against the Spread. It measures whether a team or a bettor’s pick covered the point spread, not whether the team won the game.
An ATS record is formatted the same way as a win-loss record. “10-6 ATS” means the team covered the spread in 10 out of 16 games. They might have won 14 of those games outright, but only covered in 10. The other four wins came by a smaller margin than the spread required.
For anyone who bets on NFL games, ATS is the record that determines profit and loss. A team’s straight-up record tells you if they’re good. Their ATS record tells you if they’re good relative to expectations.
Straight-up records are misleading for betting because they ignore the price of admission. The 2024 Chiefs went 15-2 in the regular season, but they were favored in all 17 games. Picking them to win every week was easy. The question was whether they’d win by enough.
Consider two scenarios from the same season:
Team B lost more games, but betting on them against the spread was profitable. Team A won more games, but betting on them was a losing proposition. This is why professional bettors track ATS, not wins. The concept of expected value formalizes this: a bet’s profitability depends on the price, not just the outcome.
The ATS record and moneyline record answer different questions:
Moneyline matters more for underdogs and parlays. ATS matters more for the bulk of single-game betting. If you’re evaluating a tipster, model, or your own track record, ATS is the standard metric because it normalizes the risk. Learn more about how odds pricing works in our odds explained guide.
Not all ATS records are meaningful. A small sample can produce extreme results that revert to the mean over time. Here’s how to evaluate ATS performance rigorously:
| SAMPLE | VERDICT | CONFIDENCE |
|---|---|---|
| < 50 picks | Noise. Any record is possible by luck alone. | LOW |
| 50-200 picks | Directional. Patterns emerging but not conclusive. | MEDIUM |
| 200-500 picks | Meaningful. Consistent edges start to separate from variance. | HIGH |
| 500+ picks | Definitive. Multi-season track record speaks for itself. | VERY HIGH |
A tipster claiming 60% ATS over 30 picks is meaningless. The same 60% over 500 picks is exceptional. Context matters. Always ask: how many picks, over how many seasons?
At standard -110 juice, you risk $110 to win $100. If you go 1-1, you’ve risked $220, won $100 on the winner, and lost $110 on the loser. Net: -$10. Going 50/50 doesn’t break even because the vig takes a cut on every bet.
Here’s what different ATS rates mean in terms of profit per $100 wagered at -110 juice:
| ATS RATE | ROI | PROFIT / 100 BETS | ASSESSMENT |
|---|---|---|---|
| 50.0% | -4.5% | -$500 | LOSING |
| 52.4% | 0.0% | $0 | BREAKEVEN |
| 53.0% | +1.2% | +$130 | SLIGHT EDGE |
| 54.0% | +3.1% | +$340 | SOLID |
| 55.0% | +5.0% | +$550 | STRONG |
| 57.0% | +8.8% | +$970 | ELITE |
| 60.0% | +14.5% | +$1,600 | LEGENDARY |
Assumes flat $110 risk per bet at -110 odds. Profit = (wins x $100) - (losses x $110). ROI = profit / total risked.
Covering the spread means your side performed better than the handicap predicted. For favorites, covering requires winning by more than the spread. For underdogs, covering means losing by fewer than the spread (or winning outright).
An underdog winning outright always covers the spread. This is why underdog moneyline bets and underdog spread bets are related but not identical. The moneyline requires a win. The spread only requires keeping it close. Read more about how spreads work in our point spread guide.
NoPunt tracks every pick ATS with no exceptions and no deletions. The model has graded hundreds of games across multiple NFL seasons, and every single result is on the results page.
The model’s ATS performance varies by tier. Higher-tier picks (S and A+) historically cover at a higher rate than lower-tier picks (B and C), which validates the tiering system. See the methodology page for live tier-by-tier hit rates.
NoPunt also tracks closing line value alongside ATS results. CLV measures whether the market moved toward our number after publication. Positive CLV plus a strong ATS record is the strongest signal of a real edge, not luck. Disagree picks (marked with the ▲ flag) are games where the model picked the opposite side of the consensus moneyline. These contrarian plays are tracked with a real dollar unit on the results page to measure disagree ROI.
NoPunt tracks ATS on every game the model has ever graded. The full ledger is public and updated live.